[osg-users] Transparency on a drawable

[Vincent Bourdier]

Hi

Yes, no solutions seems to work on my problem.
Because all the propositions concern nodes, I permit to remember that I am
looking at a way to set alpha level on a osg::Geometry ...

On node I already have a method using material : set alpha channel, and it
works good...  But on my geometry nothing look to work good...

This is all my geometry creator code :

osg::ref_ptr<osg::Geometry> builtGeometry(){
>
>     double alpha = 0.1;
>     osg::Vec4 grey(0.4,0.4,0.4,1.0);
>     osg::Vec4 yellow(1.0,1.0,0.0,1.0);
>
>     osg::Geometry* g = new osg::Geometry;
>     osg::Vec3Array* vertices    = new osg::Vec3Array();
>     osg::Vec3Array* normals        = new osg::Vec3Array();
>     osg::Vec4Array* colors        = new osg::Vec4Array();
>
>     normals->push_back(osg::Vec3(0,0,1));
>     colors->push_back(grey);
>
>     //----
>     //QUAD
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3( _width/2.0, _height + _dist, _offset));
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3(-_width/2.0, _height + _dist, _offset));
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3(-_width/2.0, 0.0       + _dist,
> _offset));
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3( _width/2.0, 0.0       + _dist,
> _offset));
>
>     if(!_empty)
>         g->addPrimitiveSet(new
> osg::DrawArrays(osg::PrimitiveSet::QUADS,0,4));
>     else
>         g->addPrimitiveSet(new
> osg::DrawArrays(osg::PrimitiveSet::LINE_LOOP,0,4));
>
>
>     //-----
>     //LINE
>
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3(0.0, 1.0, _offset));
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3(0.0, _dist, _offset));
>     colors->push_back(grey);
>     g->addPrimitiveSet(new osg::DrawArrays(osg::PrimitiveSet::LINES,4,2));
>
>
>     //----
>     //LINE_LOOP
>
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3( _width/2.0, _height + _dist,
> _offset/2.0));
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3(-_width/2.0, _height + _dist,
> _offset/2.0));
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3(-_width/2.0, 0.0       + _dist,
> _offset/2.0));
>     vertices->push_back(osg::Vec3( _width/2.0, 0.0       + _dist,
> _offset/2.0));
>
>     colors->push_back(yellow);
>     g->addPrimitiveSet(new
> osg::DrawArrays(osg::PrimitiveSet::LINE_LOOP,6,4));
>
>     g->setNormalArray(normals);
>     g->setVertexArray(vertices);
>     g->setColorArray(colors);
>
>     g->setNormalBinding(osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL);
>     g->setColorBinding(osg::Geometry::BIND_PER_PRIMITIVE_SET);
>     g->setDataVariance(osg::Object::DYNAMIC);
>
>
> //TRANSPARENCY
>
>     osg::StateSet* state = g->getOrCreateStateSet();
>
> state->setMode(GL_BLEND,osg::StateAttribute::ON|osg::StateAttribute::OVERRIDE);
>     osg::Material* mat = new osg::Material;
>     mat->setAlpha(osg::Material::FRONT_AND_BACK, alpha);
>     state->setAttributeAndModes(mat,osg::StateAttribute::ON |
> osg::StateAttribute::OVERRIDE);
>
>     osg::BlendFunc* bf = new osg::BlendFunc(osg::BlendFunc::SRC_ALPHA,
> osg::BlendFunc::ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA );
>     state->setAttributeAndModes(bf);
>
>     state->setRenderingHint(osg::StateSet::TRANSPARENT_BIN);
>     state->setMode(GL_LIGHTING, osg::StateAttribute::OFF);
>
>     g->setStateSet(state);
>
>     return g;
> }


Thanks for your help.

Regards,

Vincent.

2008/7/15 dimi christop <dimi_christop at yahoo.com>:

> Hi Vincent,
> I see you still havent found a solution. So here I send you a complete
> example of transpareny.
> Its a modification of the Viewer example from the Qucik start guide.
> It loads up a cow and overrides the alpha to 0.1.
> Hope you can start from there.
>
> Dimi
>
> // Viewer Example, A minimal OSG viewer
> #include <osgDB/WriteFile>
> #include <osg/Notify>
> #include <osgViewer/Viewer>
> #include <osgDB/ReadFile>
> #include <osg/MatrixTransform>
> #include <osg/Geode>
> #include <osg/Geometry>
> #include <osg/StateSet>
> #include <osg/StateAttribute>
> #include <osg/CullFace>
> #include <osg/Point>
> #include <osg/Light>
> #include <osg/LightSource>
> #include <osg/BlendFunc>
> #include <osg/Material>
> #include <osg/PolygonMode>
> #include <osg/Notify>
>
> int
> main( int, char ** )
> {
>     // Create a Viewer.
>     osgViewer::Viewer viewer;
>
>     // Load a model and add it to the Viewer.
>     osg::ref_ptr<osg::Node> nde = osgDB::readNodeFile( "cow.osg" );
>
>     // Create StateSet and Material
>     osg::StateSet* state2 = nde->getOrCreateStateSet();
>     osg::ref_ptr<osg::Material> mat2 = new osg::Material;
>
>     // Set alpha to 0.1
>     mat2->setAlpha(osg::Material::FRONT_AND_BACK, 0.1);
>     state2->setAttributeAndModes( mat2.get() , osg::StateAttribute::ON |
> osg::StateAttribute::OVERRIDE);
>
>      // Turn on blending
>     osg::BlendFunc* bf = new osg::BlendFunc(osg::BlendFunc::SRC_ALPHA,
> osg::BlendFunc::ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA );
>     state2->setAttributeAndModes(bf);
>
>     viewer.setSceneData(nde.get());
>
>     if (!viewer.getSceneData())
>     {
>         osg::notify( osg::FATAL ) << "Unable to load data file. Exiting."
> << std::endl;
>         return 1;
>     }
>
>     // Display, and main loop.
>     return viewer.run();
> }
>
> ----- Original Message ----
> From: Vincent Bourdier <vincent.bourdier at gmail.com>
> To: OpenSceneGraph Users <osg-users at lists.openscenegraph.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2008 9:04:23 AM
> Subject: Re: [osg-users] Transparency on a drawable
>
> Hi Ulrich
>
> thanks for help.
>
> I use/try this code for the moment :
>
> osg::StateSet* state = g->getOrCreateStateSet();
>
> state->setMode(GL_BLEND,osg::StateAttribute::ON|osg::StateAttribute::OVERRIDE);
>     osg::Material* mat =
> (osg::Material*)state->getAttribute(osg::StateAttribute::MATERIAL);
>     if(!mat) {
>         mat = new osg::Material;
>     }
>     mat->setAlpha(osg::Material::FRONT_AND_BACK, alpha);
>     state->setAttributeAndModes(mat,osg::StateAttribute::ON);
>     state->setRenderingHint(osg::StateSet::TRANSPARENT_BIN);
>     state->setMode(GL_LIGHTING, osg::StateAttribute::OFF);
>
> But nothing appear transparent...
>
> Regards,
>    Vincent
>
> 2008/7/12 Ulrich Hertlein <u.hertlein at sandbox.de>:
>
>> Vincent Bourdier wrote:
>>
>>> I do exactly the same things, on Nodes...
>>>
>>>> stateset->setMode(GL_BLEND,   osg::StateAttribute::OVERRIDE |
>>>> osg::StateAttribute::ON );
>>>> stateset->setRenderingHint(osg::StateSet::TRANSPARENT_BIN);
>>>>
>>>
>> Are you sure you're doing this last line?  It's not in the code snippet
>> you posted initially...
>>
>> Cheers,
>> /ulrich
>>
>>     double opacity = 0.1;
>>>
>>>       osg::StateSet* state = mygometry->getOrCreateStateSet();
>>>       state->setMode(GL_BLEND,osg::StateAttribute::ON|
>>>       osg::StateAttribute::OVERRIDE);
>>>       osg::Material* mat = (osg::Material*)state->getAttribute
>>>       (osg::StateAttribute::MATERIAL);
>>>       if(!mat) {
>>>           mat = new osg::Material;
>>>           mat->setAlpha(osg::Material::FRONT_AND_BACK, opacity);
>>>           state->setAttributeAndModes(mat,osg::StateAttribute::ON);
>>>       }
>>>
>>
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>
>
>
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